15 tips for environmental studies majors who are mapping their careers

Career mapping is the process of strategically planning your professional journey by identifying potential career paths, the skills you’ll need, and the steps to reach your long-term goals. For environmental studies majors, career mapping is especially important because the field spans science, policy, education, and business, offering a range of opportunities focused on sustainability and environmental impact. Without a clear plan, it can be challenging to choose the right path in such a diverse field.

With an environmental studies degree, you might start in roles like environmental consultant, sustainability coordinator, conservation specialist, or environmental educator. If you’re interested in science and research, careers in ecology, environmental science, or wildlife biology could be a great fit, often requiring additional certifications or advanced degrees. Those drawn to policy and advocacy might work for government agencies, non-profits, or international organizations as policy analysts, environmental lobbyists, or climate change advisors. Corporate sustainability roles, such as supply chain sustainability analyst or green marketing specialist, are also growing areas. Career mapping helps you figure out which area aligns with your interests and passions, what certifications—like LEED accreditation or GIS skills—you might need, and how to gain hands-on experience through internships or fieldwork. It’s not just about understanding the environment—it’s about building a career that makes a positive impact on the planet.

We recently reached out to 15 hiring experts to ask for their tips for students, recent graduates, and others who are early in their environmental studies careers:

• Sustainable Supply Chain Analysis
• Part-Time Environmental Consulting
• Seasonal Field Technician
• Renewable Energy Data Analysis
• Energy Efficiency Consulting
• Environmental Research Assistant
• Recycling Technology Research
• Sustainable Supply Chain Management
• Urban Heat Island Analyst
• Sustainability Consultant Intern
• Eco-Friendly Pest Control Consultant
• Construction Materials and Waste Management
• Wildlife Conservation Field Assistant
• Air Quality Inspector
• Environmental Compliance Specialist

Sustainable Supply Chain Analysis

Working in sustainable supply chain analysis is a strong option for students majoring in Environmental Science. Companies need people who understand how materials are sourced, how products impact the environment, and how to improve efficiency without creating unnecessary waste. A student in this role could research suppliers, track carbon footprints, or assess the sustainability of packaging. Many brands, especially in fashion and home goods, are looking for better ways to verify ethical sourcing, and someone with an environmental background can help translate raw data into real solutions.

This kind of work is useful because it connects environmental studies with business decisions. A student can start as a research assistant, helping to evaluate life cycle assessments or assisting with reports that companies use to meet sustainability goals. It is a way to get hands-on experience while also contributing to real change. Businesses are under growing pressure to improve transparency, and this job allows students to work with data that influences major shifts in production, sourcing, and even marketing strategies.

Jehann Biggs, President & Owner, In2Green

Part-Time Environmental Consulting

Now as a student, you are already learning the right skills; such as ecosystems, environmental laws, and data analysis. Why not use them now? Many consulting firms offer part-time jobs that fit your school schedule. It is a great way to gain experience while still studying.

Environmental consultants help businesses reduce their impact on nature and follow the rules. It is like being a detective and problem-solver in one job. One day, you might test soil for pollution; the next, you could write reports on water quality. You get to apply your classroom knowledge to real-world problems. You will feel like a noble cause helping sustainability for the next generations.

As a student, you can start by contacting local consulting firms for internships or part-time work. Considerable companies love hiring students because they bring fresh and creative ideas. Also, volunteer for campus environmental projects or join groups like the National Association of Environmental Professionals (NAEP). Your professors may have industry connections; ask them for introductions!

Always remember that this experience can lead to a full-time job after graduation. Many students turn their part-time roles into successful careers.

Jan Lutz, Director HR | Co-Founder, Global SustainabilityJobs List

Seasonal Field Technician

For a college student majoring in Environmental Science, I think one of the best jobs to pursue is a seasonal position as a field technician or research assistant for an environmental monitoring project. These roles provide hands-on experience collecting data on things like water quality, species populations, or ecosystem health—exactly the kind of work that many Environmental Science students are training for.

In my work, I’ve seen how valuable this kind of real-world exposure can be for students. They gain skills in everything from operating sampling equipment to following rigorous data collection protocols to collaborating with a professional research team.

Beyond the technical skills, these positions offer a chance to explore different facets of environmental work and build a professional network. Many of the students I worked with went on to land full-time positions in environmental consulting, government agencies, and non-profits—often through connections they made during their fieldwork.

For an aspiring environmental scientist, getting that foot in the door and figuring out what kind of work resonates with you is invaluable. If you have the opportunity as a student, I highly recommend seizing it—it can really shape the direction of your career.

Inge Von Aulock, Executive Director & Editor in Chief, Microplastics Uncovered

Renewable Energy Data Analysis

I can say that a well-suited job for an Environmental Science major is in renewable energy data analysis and AI integration. Working at the forefront of AI-improved energy management, I’ve seen how crucial it is to interpret vast datasets to optimize energy usage, predict system issues, and improve sustainability efforts. An intern or entry-level position in these areas at a company like ours involves learning how AI can manage solar systems. 

Our adaptive learning and predictive maintenance tech rely heavily on data-driven insights. Here, a solid understanding of environmental science principles could significantly aid in improving solar technology’s efficiency and meaningful environmental impact assessments. Imagine working on projects where you use data science to predict weather impacts on solar efficiency. This role could see you collaborate with tech teams, assisting in refining AI models to offer smarter, energy-efficient solutions. Combining ecological understanding with cutting-edge tech fosters innovative approaches to prioritizing environmental sustainability.

Spencer Gordon, CEO & President, NextEnergy.ai

Energy Efficiency Consulting

A college student majoring in Environmental Science should consider a role in energy efficiency consulting. Companies are pushing for greener, more sustainable operations, and this field is booming. A student with this background can assess energy use in buildings, identify inefficiencies, and recommend cost-saving, eco-friendly solutions. With the push for stricter environmental regulations and the demand for sustainability, businesses need experts who can drive real change. This role offers both immediate impact and long-term career potential.

Benjamin Tom, Digital Marketing Expert and Utility Specialist, Electricity Monster

Environmental Research Assistant

One job that I think is well-suited for a college student majoring in Environmental Science is an environmental research assistant. During my time in school, I worked as a research assistant for a professor focused on local wildlife conservation. My role involved collecting data, monitoring ecosystems, and analyzing soil and water samples. It was an incredible hands-on experience that allowed me to apply what I was learning in class while also making a real-world impact. 

This job is ideal for Environmental Science students because it provides direct exposure to fieldwork, research methods, and environmental issues, which are key components of the field. It also helps build a strong foundation for future careers, whether in research, policy, or consulting. Plus, it’s a great opportunity to network within the environmental sector and develop skills that will be valuable long after graduation.

Nikita Sherbina, Co-Founder & CEO, AIScreen

Recycling Technology Research

Leveraging my experience in sustainable rubber surfacing, I’d suggest a role in environmental research and development within recycling technology firms for Environmental Science students. We convert scrap tires into eco-friendly surfaces, a process that requires innovative research into materials and sustainability practices. 

Students can work on projects to optimize recycling processes or develop new techniques to improve the efficiency and environmental impact of recycling operations. For example, I’ve seen how enhancing the durability and safety of recycled rubber products can make a significant ecological contribution. 

A research role allows students to directly apply their scientific knowledge while gaining practical insights into sustainable product development. This hands-on experience not only prepares them for future challenges in the environmental sector but also contributes to creating viable, eco-friendly solutions for global industries.

Landon Olson, Mechanical Engineer, Replay Surfacing Inc.

Sustainable Supply Chain Management

One job that stands out for Environmental Science majors is working in sustainable supply chain management. I see the value of understanding and optimizing supply chains to minimize environmental impact.

We’ve curated products to ensure they are sustainably sourced and durable. This requires a keen understanding of both environmental practices and logistics. For instance, rejecting orders that promote single-use plastics, as we did with 500,000 plastic whistles, highlights how impactful such roles can be in supporting sustainability goals.

Environmental Science graduates can excel in this field by ensuring that businesses choose the right materials and methods for production and distribution. Aligning corporate practices with eco-friendly principles can significantly reduce waste and improve brand reputation. This blend of environmental understanding and business strategy is crucial in today’s marketplace.

Ben Read, CEO, Mercha

Urban Heat Island Analyst

A unique job for an Environmental Science student is working as an Urban Heat Island (UHI) Analyst, helping cities, nonprofits, or research groups map and mitigate extreme heat zones in urban environments. 

Why It’s a Great Fit: 

• Bridges Science & Real-World Impact – Uses satellite data, temperature sensors, and GIS mapping to identify hotspots where heat disproportionately affects communities.
  
• Supports Climate Resilience Efforts – Findings can guide tree-planting initiatives, reflective roofing programs, and sustainable urban design projects.
  
• Flexible & Research-Based – Many roles exist through internships, university partnerships, or remote GIS analysis opportunities. 

How to Get Started: 

• Learn basic GIS software (ArcGIS, QGIS) to analyze urban temperature trends.
  
• Partner with local government or environmental organizations to conduct community-based studies.
  
• Contribute to heat resilience projects that shape real policies for urban sustainability. 

This job blends science, technology, and policy solutions, giving students hands-on experience in climate adaptation, urban planning, and environmental justice.

Tansha Casarez, Founder & Lead Visionary, HER BALANCED WORLD

Sustainability Consultant Intern

A great job for an Environmental Science student is a sustainability consultant intern for small businesses or local governments. Many companies want to improve their environmental impact but lack in-house expertise, making student consultants valuable for tasks like carbon footprint assessments, waste reduction strategies, and sustainable sourcing research. It’s a hands-on experience that builds problem-solving skills while directly applying environmental knowledge.

One major advantage? It can often be structured as a freelance or part-time role, giving students flexibility while earning real-world credentials. Many start by reaching out to local businesses or using university connections to find sustainability projects. This kind of work not only strengthens a resume but also opens doors to full-time sustainability and ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) careers after graduation.

Claudia Mora, Senior Marketing Coordinator, Richards-Wilcox Canada

Eco-Friendly Pest Control Consultant

An excellent job for a college or university student majoring in Environmental Science is working as an environmental consultant for a pest control company focusing on eco-friendly or sustainable methods. This role allows students to apply their knowledge of ecosystems, biodiversity, and sustainable practices while addressing real-world challenges. 

In this position, they would help the company assess the environmental impact of pest control methods, recommend safer alternatives, and ensure that practices align with local regulations and environmental standards. They also educate clients on the importance of using non-toxic, eco-friendly pest management solutions that protect the environment and human health. 

This job provides valuable experience in applying environmental principles to business practices, especially in an industry like pest control, where the balance between effectiveness and sustainability is crucial. It also offers the opportunity to work alongside professionals in the field, conduct research, and gain hands-on experience that can be beneficial in future roles related to environmental consulting, policy, or conservation. For students looking to make a tangible impact while still in school, this is an excellent way to combine passion and expertise.

Rubens Basso, Chief Technology Officer, FieldRoutes

Construction Materials and Waste Management

When I consider the intersection of construction and environmental science, a role that stands out for students is in optimizing materials and waste management within building projects. We carefully choose materials not only for their aesthetic and durability but also for their environmental impact. This approach ensures balanced eco-sustainable practices while meeting client needs.

For instance, integrating sustainable flooring options like bamboo or reclaimed wood reduces our carbon footprint while maintaining high-quality installations. Engaging in such projects allows students to apply their environmental science knowledge to real-world scenarios, understanding the life cycle of materials and their roles in sustainable building practices.

Additionally, working alongside construction companies like ours could involve contributing to or developing eco-friendly strategies—like maximizing material efficiency or incorporating waste-reducing processes into project management. This hands-on experience provides students with a practical understanding of sustainable practices, cultivating a new generation of environmentally conscious professionals in the construction industry.

Kristin Hintlian, Owner, Bonsai Kitchen, Bath & Flooring

Wildlife Conservation Field Assistant

A great job for a college student majoring in Environmental Science is working as a field assistant in wildlife conservation. This role offers students the chance to gain hands-on experience in tracking animal populations, studying their habitats, and collecting important data for research. It’s an excellent way for students to apply what they’re learning in their classes to real-world situations and develop practical skills that are valuable for their future careers. 

Working as a field assistant also provides opportunities to learn about different aspects of wildlife management, from monitoring endangered species to understanding the broader environmental impacts on ecosystems. The job may involve conducting surveys, assisting with habitat restoration, and analyzing environmental changes, all of which help contribute to conservation efforts. It’s a dynamic and engaging role that keeps students connected to nature and helps them understand the importance of protecting wildlife. 

This position also offers the chance to connect with professionals in the field, build a network, and gain insights into future career paths. For students passionate about environmental science, this role is a perfect way to gain meaningful experience and make a real difference in wildlife conservation.

Angelo Conti, Supply Chain Manager, Maine Lobster Now

Air Quality Inspector

The role of an Air Quality Inspector is suitable for a college or university student majoring in Environmental Science because it directly applies their knowledge of pollution control and environmental regulations.

This job will teach them how to monitor air pollution levels, ensure compliance with government policies, and assess the impact of emissions on public health.

They will conduct field tests to measure air pollutants such as carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, and particulate matter.

The role will expose them to using specialized equipment to collect and analyze air samples from industrial sites, urban areas, and other locations with potential air quality concerns.

Additionally, they can work closely with industries and regulatory agencies to enforce air quality standards.

Ultimately, this job provides practical experience in environmental science, policy enforcement, and data analysis. It enhances their ability to interpret air quality reports, understand regulatory frameworks, and communicate findings to stakeholders.

Peter Bryla, Senior Community Manager, Resume-Now

Environmental Compliance Specialist

One role we frequently recommend to Environmental Science majors is Environmental Compliance Specialist. We’ve seen this position serve as an excellent entry point for students, especially when starting as interns or part-time professionals while completing their studies.

What makes this role particularly suitable is that it builds directly on coursework Environmental Science students are already doing. They’re studying regulations, understanding ecological systems, and learning about environmental impact assessments—all skills that directly translate to the job. In our experience placing candidates in these positions, we’ve found that students can often start by working 15-20 hours per week, making it manageable alongside their studies.

The work typically involves helping companies ensure they’re meeting environmental regulations, monitoring environmental data, and assisting with environmental permit applications. These tasks allow students to apply their classroom knowledge in real-world situations while building valuable professional experience. We’ve placed several recent graduates who started in these roles during their junior or senior year and successfully transitioned to full-time positions after graduation.

What’s especially encouraging is the growing demand we’re seeing for these specialists across industries. From our recent placements, starting salaries for entry-level positions typically range from $45,000 to $55,000, with higher compensation in major metropolitan areas. This role also serves as an excellent foundation for career growth—we’ve watched many of our placed candidates advance to senior environmental management positions within five years.

Julia Yurchak, Talent Sourcing, Acquisition & Management Specialist| Senior Recruitment Consultant, Keller Executive Search